Top Five Rifles with Rationale: Let me preface by saying that my choices are focused on combat rifles, with the understanding that the choices may have to cover game hunting in a SHTF scenario, as well.
#1 – AR15: In my humble opinion, the best all around option in a combat rifle. It is a great balance of weight, power, and accuracy. It is not the perfect rifle for every scenario, but no rifle is. You could argue that a piston driven configuration is more desirable, but I am very confident in the design and feel that the piston option is a lot to do about nothing. Experienced infantrymen almost always choose the AR over the AK. For a great summary of this decision point, see Maj. John L. Plasterer’s excellent history of the Studies and Observation Group (SOG) in Vietnam. He lays out the reasons why these ultimate soldiers almost universally went with the AR over the AK.
#2 – FN FAL: “The right Arm of The Free World”. If you’re going to do .308, do it right. This rifle is, in my opinion, THE ultimate Battle Rifle. The sights are adequate to get hits out to any range at which an Infantryman is likely to engage targets (far better than the AK’s) and the ergonomics are superior to both the M14, HK G3, or AK. This is due to the FAL’s pistol grip, bolt hold open feature, more accessible selector switch and magazine release.
#3 – M1 Garand: This is a Man’s rifle (with all due respect to the fine ladies on this forum and elsewhere who can out shoot me any day). It is hard to argue that the rifle that helped beat Germany, Japan, and hold China to a stalemate, shouldn’t be on everyone’s “must have” list. That fact that Sheriff Brody uses one to kill the shark in “Jaws” is just icing on the cake.
#4 Mauser K98K: One of, if not the best bolt action rifles of all time. The 98’s action inspired many a successful rifle in other countries, including our own glorious 1903. Strong as the day is long, and accurate enough for any rifleman, the K98 is a near perfect bolt action that could be used effective to defend one’s family, or bring down sizable game. It also has a “cool factor” that’s through the roof.
#5 Henry Youth Rifle: One of my favorites. Everyone should own a .22, and this one is a great choice for that category. A finely made, scaled down version of the Henry lever action, this rifle is a perfect choice to teach shooting skills to youngsters, or to enjoy a days plinking or small game hunting. Something to note is that even though it is a scaled down version, it is still a fun and effective rifle for adults. My wife and I both find it to be a fun rifle to shoot.