Uhhh, no. There is a lot of cross-talk. No one is saying "the law sucks so he had a right to shoot the cop." Nah, brah. Law of the land is NO GUN LOADED IN YOUR TRUNK. That has no bearing on him getting bail for said offense or the Deputy doing whatever in lieu of the MA court date.
Sentence = sentence. You can't sentence someone on a charge. Keep reading.
"Mr. jpk, you are charged with 10 counts of badgering Massachusetts residents. Without proving any of this, I'm sentencing you to 17 days in jail and a year of probation." Don't get caught up in the word the author used. He got sentenced. Ergo, he was convicted.
And yes, the articles are poorly written. But you can't get jail-and-probation for something you aren't convicted of.