I guess i was just questioning the whole "inhumane" argument against using a (.223) rifle to deer hunt in RI (or "most states"....as stated in the OP). I really see no difference in humaneness, with respect to what is a legal, and what is not a legal, projectile. I'm pretty sure a 12 gauge slug, leaving a large exit wound, would impact, "edibility," as well. But the post was about culling the population, humanely, not dinner at the lodge. Lastly, I was assuming a single, well-placed shot, not burst fire or full auto. (But if the deer start shooting back, go for it.)