Interesting.
This is important. When i started shooting i bought a few boxes of the reject stuff and it was awful. Like 8 MOA.
The surplus stuff is decent. You're not going to win any matches with it, but it's acceptable for practical accuracy.
If you poke around long enough for these MIL documents you will find some crazy shit and see how "US "G"ood "I"nuff " is not always that good.
Used to have a gent at club who was a engineer at Quantico he would often bring in various Mil spec reports , manuals , and training manuals.
One that stood out was a bulletin to completely ignore the accuracy standards for the M14 as they just could not shoot well enough to hold any standard that US Army put out.
Weapons accuracy and Ammunition Accurracy are completely different. Also the difference between a newly issued weapon and a weapon,that went through the arsenal for rehab is different.
Have fun.
You want to add a little fun to your hunt for accuracy with cheap ammo and anything labeled M193/855 tear down 20 rounds or so of each. Weigh and inspect the powder and bullet from each cartridge. Look inspect it closely.
As far as any "surplus" 5.56 NATO. We are not getting any 5.56 surplus back from the U.S. Army.
We are either buying rejected lots of 5.56 NATO from the manufacture or over runs that where not inspected. These rejected lots can be failed for many things. Read the MIL document I listed before and they have a long list of items they test ammo for. Ammo can,fail for USGI for accuracy(m855 is worse than M193) how much force it takes to pull the bullet out of the neck, dings ,scratches , weight of bullet, powder charge, sealant and the list goes on.
So let's say the production lot is 100000 rounds.
They pull 1000 random cartridges and inspect them.
If they find X % failure for any of the items they are checking that lot is pulled. It could be for something like the sealant around the bullet is insufficient or the average velocity was below standards.?
I will tell you if you like shooting and have the time to actually go shooting vs me who has plenty of time but I'm at home 90% of the time. Do not waste your time with all this shit. Go shoot.
Buy some ammo to try and when you find the magic brand RUN as fast as you can and buy several thousand rounds of the same lot# if possible.