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Don't know why they'd ask you to step out unless they had probable cause to want to search/pat you down.
For their own protection, police may perform a quick surface search of the person’s outer clothing for weapons if they have reasonable suspicion that the person stopped is armed. This reasonable suspicion must be based on "specific and articulable facts" and not merely upon an officer's hunch. This permitted police action has subsequently been referred to in short as a "stop and frisk," or simply a "Terry frisk". The Terry standard was later extended to temporary detentions of persons in vehicles, known as traffic stops; see Terry stop for a summary of subsequent jurisprudence.
The rationale behind the Supreme Court decision revolves around the understanding that, as the opinion notes, "the exclusionary rule has its limitations." The meaning of the rule is to protect persons from unreasonable searches and seizures aimed at gathering evidence, not searches and seizures for other purposes (like prevention of crime or personal protection of police officers).
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In the United States, a "Terry stop" is a brief detention of a person by police[1] on reasonable suspicion of involvement in criminal activity but short of probable cause to arrest.
The name derives from Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968),[2] in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that police may briefly detain a person whom they reasonably suspect is involved in criminal activity;[3] the Court also held that police may do a limited search of the suspect’s outer garments for weapons if they have a reasonable and articulable suspicion that the person detained may be “armed and dangerous”.[4] When a search for weapons is authorized, the procedure is known as a “stop and frisk”.
To have reasonable suspicion that would justify a stop, police must be able to point to “specific and articulable facts” that would indicate to a reasonable person that a crime has been, is being, or is about to be committed.[5] Reasonable suspicion depends on the “totality of the circumstances”,[6] and can result from a combination of facts, each of which is by itself innocuous.[7]
The search of the suspect’s outer garments, also known as a patdown, must be limited to what is necessary to discover weapons;[8] however, pursuant to the “plain feel” doctrine, police may seize contraband discovered in the course of a frisk, but only if the contraband’s identity is immediately apparent.[9]
In some jurisdictions, persons detained under the doctrine of Terry must identify themselves to police upon request. In Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, 542 U.S. 177, the Court held that a Nevada statute requiring such identification did not violate the Fourth Amendment’s prohibition against unreasonable searches and seizures, or, in the circumstances of that case, the Fifth Amendment’s privilege against self incrimination.
Don't know why they'd ask you to step out unless they had probable cause to want to search/pat you down.
Are you sure it wasn't a reach around?
Its called a terry stop.
And this "reasonable suspicion" bullshit is one reason we have many problems nowadays. It gave cops far too much leeway.
So youre making assumptions about the traffic stop from your car as you drive by without knowing any of the facts? Cops do a lot of things, some constitutional, some not. Your best bet is to learn your constitutional rights cold, and know how to assert them.
She can
You need "reasonable suspicion" for a Terry stop. MV infractions do not count. Maybe it was something more.
Are you sure it wasn't a reach around?
can he or she lawfully give you a pat down? On my way to work today I notice a truck pulled over. The person exited the vehicle and I watched the cop pat the person front pockets.
If a officer ever asks you to step out of your car make sure you close your door and lock it. They will try to use an open door/ unlocked door as an invitation to search illegally..
Just don't leave the keys inside when you do that....
Just don't leave the keys inside when you do that....
Don't know why they'd ask you to step out unless they had probable cause to want to search/pat you down.
Just don't leave the keys inside when you do that....