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For euthanasia by firearm, operators are advised to never place the muzzle of the gun against the cow’s head. "Proper placement of the bullet is essential and best achieved by holding the firearm, when possible, within 2' to 3' of the intended target," Shearer says.
The AVMA committee advocates the use of solid-point bullets. "Hollow-point bullets are designed to fragment on impact and may not penetrate the skull, thus limiting brain destruction," Shearer adds.
If a penetrating captive bolt is used to euthanize a dairy cow, make sure it’s done properly, with good restraint of the animal’s head. Unlike a firearm, the muzzle of a captive bolt gun must be held flush with the skull. Powder-activated guns are available in 9 mm, .22 and .25 calibers.
A friend of mine worked at a slaughterhouse in Vermont back in the mid 70's, he said they used one of those, but without the scuba tank because it had an air hose to a stationary compressor. He himself didn't do the killing, they had one guy who he described as a "psycho" that did that, and really seemed to enjoy it too. Before the pneumatic bolt gun, he used a .22 revolver, but the USDA ended that practice due to the possibility of lead contamination. He told me one day the compressor broke down so this guy pulled out a ball peen hammer and used that instead. He said that the pneumatic gun doesn't necessarily kill the animal, but does knock them out long enough to wrap a chain around its leg and hoist the animal up in the air, so the next guy can cut the animals throat and let it bleed out.
Asking for a friend?
A friend of mine worked at a slaughterhouse in Vermont back in the mid 70's, he said they used one of those, but without the scuba tank because it had an air hose to a stationary compressor. He himself didn't do the killing, they had one guy who he described as a "psycho" that did that, and really seemed to enjoy it too. Before the pneumatic bolt gun, he used a .22 revolver, but the USDA ended that practice due to the possibility of lead contamination. He told me one day the compressor broke down so this guy pulled out a ball peen hammer and used that instead. He said that the pneumatic gun doesn't necessarily kill the animal, but does knock them out long enough to wrap a chain around its hind leg and hoist the animal up in the air, so the next guy can cut the animals throat and let it bleed out.
See post 21 for a lesson my uncle learned.Absolutely shamefull. knowing how to humanly put an animal down is a necessary unpleasant, though useful skill worth knowing.
I know nothing about livestock. Do cows get aggressive? I just figured they were docile.
Cows kill around twenty people per year:
You're more likely to be killed by a dog or cow in the US, than a shark or crocodile. Here's where the 11 deadliest animals live.
One animal I would not want to piss off is a cow.
Wow...I never would have guessed. Although, I'm assuming part of the reason for that list is proximity. Humans purposefully go near dogs and cows and avoid sharks and crocodiles, so the potential for incident is probably exponentially higher in the former.