KMaurer said:
Where to start?
While both the
old federal AW ban and the
current Massachusetts ban include a short list of firearms that are defined to be assault weapons per se, the vast majority of assault weapons fall under the definition on the basis of their function and accessories. There isn't now nor was there ever any such thing as an official "Assault Weapons Roster".
The aforementioned c. 140 s. 121 expressly lists such firearms. Here it is:
G.L.c. 140, § 121. Firearms sales; definitions; antique firearms;
"
Assault weapon", shall have the same meaning as a semiautomatic assault weapon as defined in the federal Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act, 18 U.S.C. § 921(a)(30) as appearing in such section on September 13, 1994, and shall include, but not be limited to, any of the weapons, or copies or duplicates of the weapons, of any caliber, known as: (
i) Avtomat Kalashnikov (AK) (all models); (ii) Action Arms Israeli Military Industries UZI and Galil;. (iii) Beretta Ar70 (SC-70); (iv) Colt AR-15; (v) Fabrique National FN/FAL, FN/LAR and FNC; (vi) SWD M-10, M-11, M-1 1/9 and M-12; (vi) Steyr AUG; (vii) INTRATEC TEC-9, TEC-DC9 and TEC-22; and (viii) revolving cylinder shotguns, such as, or similar to, the Street Sweeper and Striker 12; provided, however, that the term assault weapon shall not include: (i) any of the weapons, or replicas or duplicates of such weapons, specified in appendix A to 18 U.S.C. § 922 as appearing in such appendix on September 13, 1994, as such weapons were manufactured on October 1, 1993; (ii) any weapon that is operated by manual bolt, pump, lever or slide action; (iii) any weapon that has been rendered permanently inoperable or otherwise rendered permanently unable to be designated a semiautomatic assault weapon; (iv) any weapon that was manufactured prior to the year 1899; (v) any weapon that is an antique or relic, theatrical prop or other weapon that is not capable of firing a projectile and which is not intended for use as a functional weapon and cannot be readily modified through a combination of available parts into an operable assault weapon; (vi) any semiautomatic rifle that cannot accept a detachable magazine that holds more than five rounds of ammunition; or (vii) any semiautomatic shotgun that cannot hold more than five rounds of ammunition in a fixed or detachable magazine.
Then there is the "Large Capacity Weapon Roster," which is a pre-requisite to even being eligible for consideration as an "assault weapon." Note the complete and utter absence of
ANY Ruger long arm thereon.
And, excuse me, but just WTF did "large capacity" gun come in from? Neither the old federal AW ban nor the Massachusetts AW ban makes any mention of large/high capacity in the definition of an assault weapon. As you state, no Ruger long arms appear on the official Massachusetts list of "large capacity" firearms, but that has absolutely no bearing on whether or not would be considered to be an "assault weapon" under the law.
"No bearing?" Think again. Perhaps you are unsure what one of those is. Here's the definition:
"Large capacity weapon", any firearm, rifle or shotgun: (i) that is semiautomatic with a fixed large capacity feeding device; (ii) that is semiautomatic and capable of accepting, or readily modifiable to accept, any detachable large capacity feeding device; (iii) that employs a rotating cylinder capable of accepting more than ten rounds of ammunition in a rifle or firearm and more than five shotgun shells in the case of a shotgun or firearm; or (iv) that is an assault weapon.
In order to qualify as an "assault weapon," the firearm must
FIRST and foremost be a "large capacity" firearm. Then - and
ONLY then - is the cosmetic criteria applicable; i.e., pistol grips, folding/collapsible stock, muzzle brake/flash hider, grenade launcher, bayonet lug. Hence the relevance.
While one might legitimately doubt whether the firearm was actually a Mini-14, your raising the 10/22 at this point is simply a red herring.
No, it's called being thorough. TWO possible explanations were raised; I addressed each. As the 10/22 was the original and most likely candidate advanced, it could hardly be left out of the analysis.